PEPIDs IV Compatibility Checker is available through any of our clinical decision support suites, allowing healthcare professionals to quickly check the compatibility of specific IV sites, drugs and solutions with their mobile devices oronline. Visit the B. Braun product catalog with our complete portfolio. adsorption). From the IV medication syringe 2.5 mL was transferred into the 5-mL syringe containing 2.5 mL of lipid emulsion. The Vial2Bag Advanced 20mm admixture device is not compatible for use with all drug products. All drug components in the test samples were found to be chemically stable (less than 10% loss of intact drug) for the entire period of the study under the conditions being tested, even if the study period was less than 24 hours. There are a number of drugs that are commonly delivered via syringe driver to patients having palliative care in the community (see box). An independent peer-reviewed journal providing critical commentary on drugs and therapeutics. Read our full disclaimer. With no software to install and no updates to apply practitioners are assured of having the latest and most up-to-date information available. Premium IV-Administration Set with AirStop andPrimestop, Antimicrobial modified four-lumen catheter sets for catheterization of the vena cava according to the Seldinger method with the possibility of ECG based Central Venous Catheter tip placement and position control, 0.2 m infusion filter with positively charged membrane, Stopcock system for infusion therapy and monitoring. Micromedex IV Compatibility is a reliable resource for on-the-go access to the industry's . Search fields self-populate with brand and generic drug names as you type, and compatibility results are instantly generated as you build your drug list. 4. View answers to our most frequently asked question. All rights reserved. 1986 Jul-Aug;6(4):82-3. hb```f``9Abl,P&/ZTlb`Po&$s]/ Trusted clinical technology and evidence-based solutions that drive effective decision-making and outcomes across healthcare. Incompatibility between two intravenous (IV) bolus drugs constituted 68.8% with pantoprazole and ondansetron (85.4%) being the most frequent combination. Sodium bicarbonate and mannitol solutions should not be used as diluent for intravenous drug administration. Medication compatibilities are concentration, temperature and light dependent. !k> Such circumstances include: The decision to mix drugs should not be made without knowledge of their compatibility. Compatibility of a drug(s) is dependent on the manufacturer(s) of the products and/or the use of specific product formulations. %PDF-1.5 % No data for administration methods chosen. Amiodarone (Cordarone) IV Infusion IV Infusion IV Infusion: A-fib rate control only . Available as a single . Lexicomp Trissels IV Compatibility Databases. Discover your career opportunities at B. Braun. This table was compiled for the convenience of . Methods: historic cohort (retrospective) with 110 adults in critical units. Adrenaline. We apologize for any inconvenience. Factors correlating with Nurses errors. For a drug molecule which acts as a proton acceptor (a Lowry-Bronsted base), ionisation is achieved by formulation in a low pH solution usually as a hydrochloride or hydrogen sulfate salt (for example, amiodarone hydrochloride or adrenaline acid tartrate). Use of appropriate in-line filters can reduce influx of particles which result from incompatibilities. Conversely, for a drug molecule which can lose a proton or hydrogen ion (a Lowry-Bronsted acid - usually a weak organic acid), ionisation is achieved by formulation in a high pH solution, usually as a sodium or potassium salt (for example, benzylpenicillin sodium). IV Medication Safety: The right rate While your IV infusions will be programmed on your pump or by drops per minute, your IV push medications are given at the rate you push them. Compatibility of Selected IV Drugs (continued) Acyclovir Amikacin Amiodarone Ampicillin Ampicillin-sulbactam Anidulafungin Argatroban Azithromycin Aztreonam Bivalirudin Bumetanide Calcium gluconate Caspofungin Cefazolin Cefepime Cefotaxime Cefoxitin Ceftaroline Ceftazidime Ceftizoxime Ceftriaxone Ciprofloxacin Clindamycin Daptomycin Dexamethasone Dextrose 5% in water Diazepam Diltiazem . Glucose 5% infusion solution, which has a pH of 4.3-4.5, will precipitate phenytoin almost immediately. IBM Micromedex IV Compatibility (Mobile) IBM Micromedex Mobile IBM Micromedex Neofax (Mobile) IBM Micromedex Neofax and Pediatrics IBM Micromedex Pediatrics (Mobile) IBM Micromedex RED BOOK IBM Micromedex UltiMedex Clinical Knowledge Hours of Operation Micromedex Support is available 24/7. In addition, 196 of the 212 (93%) had restrictions on infusion fluid, contact time or concentration, and for 116 of these 196 (59%) there were limitations on the duration of stability. Precipitation of a drug from its concentrated injection solution when it is diluted with water or saline is counter-intuitive. 2015-05-04. If intravenous drugs are not mixed but are given consecutively, the infusion line should be flushed through with compatible fluid between each administration. The compatibility or incompatibility of IV medication is an important consideration in drug administration, especially since it is not unusual for multiple drugs to be administered through y-site connectors on continuous infusion administration sets. 62 0 obj <>stream The problem is frequently observed when diazepam injection is diluted. Combinations of two, three or more of these drugs occasionally need to be co-administered via syringe driver. Anaesthesist; 52(5): 409-12, 10 Taxis K, Barber N. (2004) Incidence and severity of intravenous drug errors in a German hospital. ! COMPATIBILITY Compatibility is dependent on the concentration of each medication in the total final volume being infused, rather than the actual dose. Available on any smart phone or tablet, or by integrating the IV Compatibility Checker into your EMR, HIS or patient portal with the PEPID Knowledge Base to accurately identify any potentialincompatibilities. Table. In these formulations, dilution of the non-aqueous injection vehicle with water or saline may precipitate the drug. BHz8DOGvcPoHH~` iNJ2)uIarvCmWp(l 6%{k`7;I;B+ H& 4T "!U=/p aQ]N{iT2,&dOK.~;.u;Oyem~/Q_s(d;;HMYE -"bpVghUmM01@#nS|x5213$qHfd6hAH%icIsI5sR%> `$`S_?) Cookies help us to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. By using our website you agree that we can use cookies and agree to our Privacy Policy terms. For this reason, the decision to mix any two injection solutions whether in a syringe, in an infusion bag or at a Y-site should be based on a reliable reference. The precipitate may or may not show up again later. The selected drug(s) and solution(s) will populate the Selected Items in the left pane. Qual Saf Health Care; 14(3): 190-195, 12 Riemann T, Schrder F. (2005) More effective prevention of incompatibility reactions through the use of four lumen central venous catheters in critically ill patients. PEPID has all the TOOLS to help you help others. Source: hqinstitute.org Clinical Resource: Toolkit Latest news, evidence and CPD opportunities. HK9D:E?FDg#{p*+ >^qnr YVNOBe/[\xwGj?LndXrn^-5 ,}c}ym)Ar&/(Z$$m{{}NYrT*#@-fI($y'[iRugP^2+ 1994-Present PEPID, LLC. iv drug compatibility chart Many don't know how to do it. What you should know about drug compatibility. Incompatibility is an undesirable reaction that occurs between the drug and the solution, container or another drug. No change in visible or electronically determined particulates, haziness or turbidity, frank precipitation, color, or evolution of a gas. Refer to drug manufacturer's labeling and use instructions for recommendations, USP <797>, and applicable institution policy for shelf life and sterility information of reconstituted product and admixture device compatibility. Jonathan Petersen. qR` $m^0n`2A{q0&l'lo}E5|mOA LU $s@_w ?bz8y LX&qCRKuzDr~tM,3'#5 =&8 5aWFxx[~6Du2bxdE@$FU$!Dc- Discuss common intravenous fluids, including the abbreviations used. @z0012c`,' The syringe was then gently inverted several times to mix the solution and capped. Product images are for reference only. In general, drugs should not be added to parenteral nutrition, or to blood products. Click Get Compatibility once both drugs are selected. Integrate our IV compatibility tool into any. Further publications showed that, depending on the ward type, up to 80% of IV drug doses were prepared with the wrong diluents.11. To view all solution and drug compatibility results for a single drug, enter the IV Drug and Click "View Compatibility". INTRAVENOUS COMPATIBILITY CHART Acyclovir ** Acyclovir ? Knowledge of drug compatibility is needed before mixing drugs. Drug combinations are tested for compatibility in solution. Aminophylline IV Push IV Push IV Push IV Push IV bolus infuse over 20 -30 minutes not to exceed 25 mg/min; max concentration 25 mg/ml. Our solutions for regulated financial departments and institutions help customers meet their obligations to external regulators. Intensive Care Med; 25(4): 353-9, 9 Vogel Kahmann I, Brki R, et al. medication compatibility chart I.v. About this app. With this app you will have access to the largest, most comprehensive IV compatibility resource which: Includes drug-solution compatibility results as well as drug-drug compatibility results when creating an admixture or administering via Y-Site. These include the Australian Injectable Drugs Handbook.2 Table 1 shows some of the compatibility and incompatibility data currently available. wy D63Hr=bW.X=3$o]$fr5\F0#7B/Le!xtPqBllZ'dgc~vA1+ You can use the IV Drugs/Solutions search bars on the left at any time to enter new drugs to be screened. Diazepam is very poorly water soluble so it is formulated as an injection solution in a vehicle comprising 50% propylene glycol and 10% ethanol. administration of intravenous (IV) medication to neonates. Consequences of physicochemical drug incompatibilities are particularly severe in neonate and pediatric patients.1,4,6, There is little published scientific information about the frequency of drug incompatibility reactions. Incompatibility between two intravenous (IV) bolus drugs constituted 68.8% with pantoprazole and ondansetron (85.4%) being the most frequent combination. Specialized in clinical effectiveness, learning, research and safety. J Res Pharm Pract; (1): 37-40, 4 Vijayakumar A, Sharon EV, Teena J, Nobil S, Nazeer I. and on the type of drug administered. Key points The table provides a guide to medication compatibility via Y-site within the NICU. Any change in pH towards the other end of the pH scale will reduce the proportion of ionised to un-ionised drug in solution and will therefore reduce the water solubility of the drug. Prescription and OTC drugs (over 100,000 drug products), 900+ nutraceuticals, including herbal medicines, Presented in prescriptive, immediately actionable bullet points for busy clinicians and students. Fig. (A blank space indicates no available data.) All content is available on the global site. Select a second drug the same way, 3. Fig. For research results that do not fit these conventional guidelines, the research results are designated as Uncertain or Variable. Aust Prescr 2008;31:98-101. https://doi.org/10.18773/austprescr.2008.057, Changes to COVID-19 oral antiviral PBS eligibility criteria, FAQs: use of COVID-19 oral antiviral agents in residential aged care, COVID-19 vaccination side effects: how to manage and when to report them, Chronic kidney disease: early detection and management, Mental health and young people: opportunities to empower and engage, Benzodiazepine dependence: reduce the risk, Mental health and young people: finding the path that works for you, Reducing your risk of benzodiazepine dependence, Administration of medicines to children: a practical guide, COVID-19 oral antiviral PBS eligibility criteria update November 2022, Vericiguat (Verquvo) for persistent chronic heart failure with LVEF < 45%, COVID-19 oral antiviral PBS eligibility criteria update September and November 2022, Chronic kidney disease: a focus on early detection and management Quality use of medicines briefing paper. Addition of an acidic drug solution to a solution containing a carbonate or bicarbonate may result in production of carbon dioxide gas. In one study, incompatibility was investigated in a pediatric intensive care ward showing that 3.4% of drug combinations were incompatible and thus potentially dangerous.7A life threatening nature was found for 26% of incompatibilities in an intensive care unit (ICU).8, Another survey collected 78 different medication regimes and found 15% with incompatibility reactions.9Taxis and Barber10reported that in the ICU clinical incompatibilities can contribute to 25% of medication errors. 20 years of helping Australians make better decisions about medicines, medical tests and other health technologies. Examples include: A transient precipitation formed upon mixing but then disappeared. Handbook on injectable drugs. We specialize in unifying and optimizing processes to deliver a real-time and accurate view of your financial position. However, a small number of injection solutions are formulated in non-aqueous solvents to allow dissolution of a poorly water soluble substance in a small volume. Intravenous rehydration is a simple, safe and common procedure with a low risk of complications. 3 Emami S, Hamishehkar H, Mahmoodpoor A, Mashayekhi S, Asgharian P. (2012) Errors of oral medication administration in a patient with enteral feeding tube. RICU: Respiratory Intermediate Care Unit, Subsequently, severe respiratory complications caused by toxic drug-drug interactions may lead to an additional cost for the healthcare provider of up to 56,670 per single case.14. You can return to the Chart display by toggling back to Chart View. Midazolam (Versed) YES Midazolam (Versed) YES Midazolam (Versed) ** View Text Version Copyright Report Over 600 IV drugs with at-a-glance view of compatibility in 12 fluids Over 3,200 primary source references Includes routes, dosages, temperatures, and containers used to determine compatibility and stability. This trial version of the IV-Compatibility Checker is not currently being maintained and may not feature updated information. Incompatibility problems are more likely to arise when small concentrated volumes are mixed in a syringe rather than in the larger volume of an infusion bag. Get full access to PEPID for 2 weeks with a free trial, or contact us to learn more about integrating the IV Compatibility Checker and the PEPID Knowledgebase into your health IT system. Incompatibilities of drugs in standard IV therapy can occur between: The unintended presence of precipitation and toxic products can cause various negative consequences for the patient. ^P}M%@586:vaX-KF\6c:Zj;C8r8&}+MDU_M iVg 6qiv |fZ~d,NDF+ mTI\uPxuPh)":H"3&"Xz M9|AqouXOKX3ZuJ&!q\&`1 ,5 &l5@`,[%h6agz6SM0@ &cuu Procedure Details The test drug in a solution was stable in one container type but not another or with some drug delivery devices but not others. Pharm World Sci; 22(3): 88-91, 8 Tissot E, Cornette C, Demoly P, Jacquet M, Barale F, Capellier G. (1999) Medication errors at the administration stage in an intensive care unit. 9787 0 obj <> endobj Complete full text monographs report compatibility and stability for over 600 intravenous drugs. Some of the drugs more commonly given by this method include: chemotherapy drugs such as doxorubicin,. Among repeat test samples, microparticulate formation was electronically determined to have formed in some samples but not others. This application provides the healthcare profession with a method of quickly checking the compatibility of any two of the following intravenous drugs at the Y-site: Acetylcysteine. Improving clinical practice and health outcomes for Australia. All subscriptions provide for access from any computer, tablet or phone. 574 0 obj <> endobj 610 0 obj <>/Encrypt 575 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7C5275BC3D5C496FB588ACDF9629EDDA>]/Index[574 66]/Info 573 0 R/Length 145/Prev 963922/Root 576 0 R/Size 640/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream
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