a. Frontalis b. Occipitalis c. Masseter d. Sternocleidomastoid e. Rectus Abdominis f. Pectoralis Minor g. Pectoralis Major h. Supraspinatus i. Infraspinatus j. Subscapularis. A quadriceps femoris D. deltoid. C. triceps brachii and supinator. If this is the case it might be time to consider a muscular or mechanical reason for the symptoms. Sternocleidomastoid: a) used in chewing b) muscle of head or neck c) mandible d) cranium e) atlas f) muscle that move upper extremity g) suicide bags h) epiphysis i) cutaneous j) muscle that move lower extremity. A biceps brachii- flexes forearm A triceps brachii- extends dorearm EXAMPLE:The 3 mooses were startled by the plain roaring overhead. Neck Muscles Globus Pallidus Cervical Vertebrae Basal Ganglia Facial Muscles Oculomotor Muscles Neuromuscular Junction Hand. 10. Which of the following muscles helps to open the mouth (depress the mandible)? A myoglobin in muscles stores some oxygen A. rectus abdominis Powerful flexor and adductor of hand. What is the antagonist of the Flexor Digitorum Profundus (finger flexion)? What is the antagonist of the Peroneus Longus (eversion)? B. triceps brachii The brachial plexus should lie between these two muscles. D. tensor fascia latae. D. intrinsic muscles. the muscle that does most of the movement. D center lines of a sarcomere, and myosin filaments are attached, During a state of polarization, the sacrolemma has a ______ charge outside and a ______ charge inside. A. nasalis B. infrahyoid C. vastus lateralis A. soleus. A. tibialis anterior A flex the neck B. palatopharyngeus C. longissimus capitis The number of muscle fibers best determines how powerful a muscle will be, Which of the following joint muscles is correctly matched with its lever type? E. biceps femoris. E. coracobrachialis, The teres major and teres minor are not involved in D. The sternocleidomastoid is the fixator and the splenius cervicis is the prime mover. convergent arrangement of fascicles; fan-shaped muscle Neck Elongation. B. origin and insertion. B. longissimus capitis D. rhomboidal. You should feel a stretch on the left side of your neck. In the following sentence, strike through each error in capitalization and write the correct form above it. What back muscle originates on the vertebral spinous processes? a. Longissimus. A. stomach contractions. D. thumb; index finger A. trapezius The lateral and posterior neck muscles are involved in what head movements? C triceps brachii and biceps brachii D. rotate the head toward the left. C. location and size. What is the antagonist of the Pronator Teres (pronate forearm)? B. accounts for a sprinter's stance. A. raise the head. D. Pectoralis minor. A. does most of the work in "sit-ups." Accessory muscles of inhalation include? d) masseter. The primary actions of the muscle are rotation of the head to the opposite side and flexion of the neck. E. psoas minor, Which back muscle extends the head? The pelvic diaphragm is formed by the The depressor anguli oris muscle A. supinator Which of the following is a part of the quadriceps femoris muscle group? C tibialis anterior, The function of the tibial is anterior is to: What is the antagonist muscle to the sternocleidomastoid? In an antagonistic muscle pair as one muscle contracts the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. B. teres major B masseter The pair consists of muscles wherein one contracts while the other relaxes. Describe what would happen to the surface temperature of a star if its radius doubled but there was no change in the stars luminosity. A simple example of an antagonist is the Queen in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, who opposes and wants to destroy Snow White. Which large muscle has an attachment on the external occipital protuberance and extends the neck? E. swallowing. B pump more blood to muscles - Muscle fibers running in parallel arrangement generate more power. The prime mover of arm flexion is the __________. When you say "ah" and stick out your tongue, which muscle do you use? Sphincters have a __________ arrangement of fascicles. E. gastrocnemius, Which of the following is a posterior thigh muscle? D flex the arm, The muscle on the posterior side of the shoulder that raises the shoulder is the: (a) splenius capitis (b) semispinalis capitis (c) longissimus capitis (d) both (a) and (b) (e) all of the above. A raise the shoulder Sensory branches of the cervical plexus merge dorsally to the muscle at the Erbs point (punctum nervosum) which can be used as a place of puncture for local anesthesia. sternocleidomastoid Question: The sternocleidomastoid muscles flex the neck, and the splenius cervicis muscles extend it. B. orbicularis oris The sternocleidomastoid muscle inserts on the ________. What is the antagonist of the Gastrocnemius (Plantarflexion)? Aim of this study was to evaluate difference in masticatory efficiency in association with previously named factors. C teres major A. pectineus a) biceps brachii. B. extend the forearm. A. tibialis anterior Repeat on other side. C. brachialis D trapezius, The muscle on the posterior side of the trunk that extends and adducts the arm is the: 11. Apply a downward pressure. The orbicularis oris muscle E. quadratus lumborum, Which abdominal wall muscle inserts on the 10th to 12th ribs and rectus sheath? B. diaphragm Sternocleidomastoid muscle 32 languages The sternocleidomastoid muscle is one of the largest and most superficial cervical muscles. Anterocollis is a type of cervical dystonia characterized by simultaneous and repetitive antagonist muscles contractions, resulting in abnormal neck flexion. E. vastus lateralis, . C. pectoralis minor A. class I lever system. D orbicularis winkus, The muscle of the face that raises the mandible is the: a. teres major b. infraspinatus c. latissimus dorsi d. subscapularis, Holds other joints in position during contraction a) Acetylcholine b) Antagonist muscle c) Synergist muscle d) Fixator muscle, Which of the following muscles is an important elevator of the scapula? C. temporalis E. gracilis, Which thigh muscle adducts the thigh and flexes the knee? The sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) divides the neck area into anterior and posterior triangles. B tetanus/coordination What is the antagonist of the Extensor Digitorum Longus (Toes 2-5 extension)? Which of the following muscles extends the head on the neck? Which of the following muscles has two heads? B circulate more blood to muscles D. chubby cheeks. Sternocleidomastoid, Scalenes What is the antagonist of the Splenius Capitus (Neck extension)? thyrohyoid D. type and shape. The largest buttocks muscle is the D. posterior compartment syndrome. c. It pushes the charge backward. The muscles that coordinate the opening and closing of the mouth? D the most strenuous muscle contractions, The part of the brain that initiates muscle contraction is the: A. Sternocleidomastoid. E. type and shape, Which of the following muscles is named for its shape? Lateral flexion of the head and cervical spine when acting unilaterally Agonists: Splenius Capitis Antagonists: Splenius Capitis - contralateral side 4. Which of the following muscle movements are considered to be antagonistic? a. Which of the following muscles is involved in chewing gum? Which of the following groups of muscles does not move the vertebral column? C cholinesterase The trapezius has many attachment points, extending from the skull and vertebral column to the shoulder girdle . a) Temporalis b) Rectus abdominis c) Erector spinae d) Sternocleidomastoid e) Splenius capitis. convergent D. weight is the muscle mass. B. contributes to pouting. A. iliopsoas. E. hyoglossus, Which of the following muscles is involved in swallowing? What is the antagonist of the Upper Portion Trapezius (Elevate scapula)? could be wrong, but im. A. levator scapulae A orbicularis oris E. raises the eyelid. Clostridium botulinum Clostridium botulinum type A Clostridium botulinum type E Clostridium botulinum type B Clostridium botulinum type F Clostridium botulinum type D. D. multifidus Match the following fascicle arrangement with the appropriate power generation or description: Parallel, Straplike with an expanded belly; great ability to shorten but not usually very powerful. D. rotate the head toward the left. Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae. /Which muscle helps us to rotate the head? B quadriceps femoris B. Abdominal. E. extensor digiti minimi. Dimitrios Mytilinaios MD, PhD Discover the muscles of the face, neck, and back. A. levator scapulae Define each term. It pulls the charge forward. Describe the relationship between bones and skeletal muscles in the production of body movements. Which of the following muscle is found in the head? A muscle that assists the muscle primarily responsible for a given action is a(n) __________. A gaseous mixture with a molar analysis of 20%CO220\ \% \mathrm{CO}_220%CO2, 40%CO40\ \% \mathrm{CO}40%CO, and 40%O240\ \% \mathrm{O}_240%O2 enters a heat exchanger and is heated at constant pressure. Most flexor muscles are located on the ___ aspect of the body, most extensions are located ___. Which of these muscles is located on the ventral (anterior) side of the body? A. erector spinae C. body. D. anconeus and supinator. The sternocleidomastoid is innervated by the accessory nerve . B. external abdominal oblique Write down equations to describe the alpha decay of the following atoms: A. erector spinae (i) Is the wavelength of the ground-state wave function D. transversus abdominis When the biceps brachii contracts, the elbow flexes. B. biceps brachii. B hamstring group c) sternocleidomastoid. B. extensor carpi ulnaris. D. hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula. B carbon dioxide is removed rapidly by incerased respiration D triceps brachii, The muscle around the eye that closes the eye is the: Insertion: coronoid process of mandible, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Broad two-part muscle that lies on the back of neck between base of skull and the upper thoracic vertebrae. C buccinator The type of muscle that can contract with the greatest force is the C. contributes to laughing and smiling. As the agonist flexes, the opposite muscle (the. E. nonlever system. Which of the following muscles performs cervical extension only? B flex the forearm D. levator palpebrae superioris C. psoas major and iliacus. What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Minor (Protract scapula)? and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide! We could also say that the antagonist is the main muscle that does the opposite of the action that it is resisting. E. temporalis, Well developed mentalis muscles result in B. serratus anterior B. D. tensor fasciae latae B extend the leg }, author={Thomas GravenNielsen and Peter Svensson and Lars . A carbon dioxide A. auricularis d) lateral pterygoid. A. levator scapulae e) latissimus dorsi. Thanks rx0711. The names of muscles often indicate the action of the muscle. (c) equal for both wells? A. levator ani only. A rectus abdominus C. internal abdominal oblique c) Orbicularis oculi. D. subclavius The primary function of the deep muscles of the thorax, such as the intercostals, is to promote __________. D. gluteus maximus. E. flexion and abduction of the arm, . TLR9 has also been designated as CD289 (cluster of differentiation 289). A) The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover, and the splenius cervicis is the fixator. Laura M. Kok, .Rob G.H.H. C. facial expression. E. biceps brachii and triceps brachii. C. pronate the forearm. The names of the muscles can indicate all of the following, except __________. lateral D. extensor hallicus longus The subclavian muscle originates on the _____. a) Deltoid b) Pec Major c) Bicep Brachii d) Supraspinatus. rhomboideus muscles Which of the following muscles is responsible for closing the eyelids? The __________ nerve innervates all of the extrinsic tongue muscles. When both sternocleidomastoid muscles contract, the head is flexed. The primary actions of the muscle are rotation of the head to the opposite side and flexion of the neck. (d) Segmental branches. A. hamstrings. With respect to skeletal muscles, proprioceptors are important for: C. Anatomy. D. transversus abdominis C. infraspinatus A deltoid E. pectoralis minor, . What are synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle)? D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. levator ani, choose all that apply: stress fractures of the fibula 2 to 5 cm distal to the knee. Also, the muscle works with the scalene muscles in the neck during forced inspiration while breathing. Match the following muscle action involving facial expression with its appropriate muscle: Sphincter muscle of the eyelids, which permits squinting and blinking. Which of the following muscles is involved in forced expiration? A. plantaris B. flexor carpi ulnaris The major movement produced during quiet breathing is accomplished by the E. fixator. 2. C tibialis anterior What muscle is the antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid? D. triceps brachii A. rectus femoris - the location of the muscle Antonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle). A. quadriceps femoris B. biceps brachii (a) the erector spinae (b) the rhomboid group (c) the splenius group (d) the scalenes (e) the transversospinalis. Which muscle group is the agonist? C. rectus femoris. C. trapezius. - triceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever C. external intercostals. The press release said that mayor Watkins will be at the ground-breaking ceremony. An antagonist for a muscle on the posterior side of the thigh would be found on the: Which statement is NOT true of antagonistic muscles? C. adductor magnus What is the antagonist of the Corabobrachialis (Adduction)? Musculus sternocleidomastoideus 1/3 Synonyms: SCM The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a two-headed neck muscle, which true to its name bears attachments to the manubrium of sternum (sterno-), the clavicle (-cleido-), and the mastoid process of the temporal bone (-mastoid). A. sartorius (a) Auricular. Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis. The main muscle that resists a movement is called the antagonist. B tetanus The sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles are located within the investing fascia of the neck (Figure 25-2A).. E. peroneus longus. C. gluteus maximus. a. E. back muscles are similar in strength to the back muscles of cattle. Do a total of 5 to 10 side neck stretches. We experience muscle knot, spasm, or pain located over the muscle between the neck and the shoulder. During the collision with the ground, he comes to rest in a time of 0.010 s. The average force exerted on him by the ground is + 18 000 N, where the upward direction is taken to be the positive direction. Which of the following muscles acts to protract the mandible? Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus. Facial muscles are unusual in that they b) orbicularis oris. . Match the word to its correct meaning: Brevis, Match the word to its correct meaning: Costal. Getting their priceless heirlooms back was not enough for the many victims of the thief; they wanted the thief to serve time in prison. C. vastus lateralis D iliopsoas, The function of the sacrospinalis group is to B. B. biceps brachii C. a wonderful smile. A. erector spinae The antagonist of the splenius capitis muscle is the Sternocleidomastoid. inversion D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. C. tibialis anterior D. is used in the knee-jerk reflex. The sternocleidomastoid travels indirectly across the side of the neck. People with this disorder show difficulties swallowing, extreme immobility of their throat, facial asymmetries and scoliosis. (a) sternocleidomastoid (b) splenius capitis (c) semispinalis cervicis (d) scalenus anterior. B hamstring group A remove excess body heat An exception to this generalization is the extensor-flexor musculature of the ______. E. quadratus lumborum, difficult defecation and decreased support for the pelvic viscera. The sternocleidomastoid muscles help to flex the neck. Raising your arm to shoulder level is accomplished almost entirely by the E. flexes the shoulder. What is the antagonist of the Internal Intercostals (Depress ribs)? C. interspinales E. multipennate. 2. Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. From this sentence, we can infer that the victims wanted a more serious _____ to be handed out. TLR9 is an important receptor expressed in immune system cells including dendritic cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, and other antigen presenting cells. E. piriformis and quadratus femoris. __________ muscles have their fibers arranged obliquely to their tendons In a manner similar to a feather, such as unipennate, bipennate, and multipennate muscles. Which of the following muscles is part of the rotator cuff? See appendix 3-4. Semispinalis Capitis, etc. B. fingers. What is the antagonist of the Rectus Femoris (knee extension)? What is this muscle called? B. belly. B creatine phosphate - the shape of the muscle Splenius Capitus. The brachial plexus should lie between these two muscles. The major head flexor muscles are the __________. B. soleus Which of the rotator cuff muscles is probably damaged? The sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the neck and helps with movement of the head. D. latissimus dorsi and pectoralis major. Fixators hold joints in place, so movement does not occur. An agonist (prime mover) b. The muscle is closely related to certain neurovascular structures that pass through the neck on their way either to the head or to the periphery of the body. A. sartorius. A third charge is placed so that the entire three-charge system is in static equilibrium. Find the center of mass of the uniform, solid cone of height h, base radius R, and constant density \rho shown in the given figure. bulbospongiosus E. are not involved in facial expression. Each joint is surrounded by soft tissue. C. fibularis longus A external intercostals and internal intercostals a) Depressor anguli oris b) Mentalis c) Depressor labii inferioris d) Platysma e) Masseter. A. trapezius skeletal muscle is attached to bone at origin and insertion. B ATP Reviewer: a) temporalis. A negative/positive . D. the stationary end of the muscle. Which muscle is known as the "boxer's muscle" for its ability to move the arm horizontally, as in throwing a punch? Match the word to its correct meaning: Transverse. What is the antagonist of the Extensor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 extension)? Muscles that change the shape of the tongue are called B) The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover, and the sple nius cervicis is the synergist. An exception to this generalization is the extensor-flexor musculature of the ___. C repolarization creates a reversal of charges D. transversus abdominis D. back muscles are not very strong. What is the antagonist of the External Oblique (Trunk flexion)? C. are smooth muscles rather than skeletal muscles.
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